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Once you have the authentication, your session is open and you can use that token to make calls that allow you to get or send information to your database, through the FileMaker Data API. Let’s break down a simple GET record API call. Once all the components are set, clicking the blue Sendīutton will generate a response, which in the case of authentication, contains The guide will tell you the necessary data needed in each component of the call. For example, to login to a database session requires 2 pieces of data in the HTTP header. To edit the components Params, Authorization Headers, Headers, Body, Pre-request Script, or Tests with Postman, use the tab control, below the URL bar. It is completely essential to make sure the HTTP method dropdown is set to POST for authentication. It will take the format of: /fmi/data/ version/databases/ database-name/sessions. The URL is near the top, between the HTTP method dropdown and the blue Send button. Below is a screenshot of my Postman app, after completing an Authentication call. This token will be needed in all subsequent calls.
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If the account name and password are valid & have the necessary extended privilege enabled, the generated response will contain the previously mentioned token, and the session is opened. The password protected account credentials must be specified in the header Authorization string.
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As you will see in the guide, you use an HTTP POST method with the sessions API endpoint specifying the name of the desired hosted database. No matter what your end goal in using the FileMaker Data API is, your first call will remain the same: authenticate. Get metadata (pertaining to host and hosted.“collections” which are organized groups of “requests”, which will FileMaker One of theįeatures of Postman is that it allows you to create and manage Will be using an API development application called Postman. To demonstrate FileMaker Data API calls in this blog I YouĬan dive deeper into the capabilities and uses of each of these componentsġ8 Data API Guide. Write FileMaker data API callsĪ FileMaker Data API calls consist of the following components:įamiliar to developers experienced in using the Insert From URL script steps. Need to make specific layouts, that include all of the desired fields, toĭirect the API calls to. You want the API to have access to more fields than the layouts do, you will Prepping your databases for FileMaker Data API access is that, when retrievingĭata, the FileMaker Data API will grab every field on a specific LAYOUT. To assign this extended privilege to a privilege set, Click File > Manage > Security…, then click advanced settings in the bottom left corner, go the Extended Privileges tab, double click the desired keyword, then assign it to the privilege sets that you want to grant FileMaker Data API access to. When creating that account, you can satisfy the last requirement of prepping your FileMaker which is enabling the fmrest extended privilege. It is recommended to designate a specific account solely for the purpose of interacting with the FileMaker Data API. In order to prepare your database for Data API access, it needs to be hosted. The server name is essential in writing calls to the FileMaker Data API, as you will see in a later section.Īlong with all the standard techniques for protecting a hosted database, a requirement for using the FileMaker Data API is to have a password protected account. Preparing your database for data API access In JSON, which is a notation designed to be easily read by humans. Specific records, perform scripts and more. This connection is referred to as a session.ĭata API can be used to create, update, delete, and find records, view data of The token will be valid until you log out of the database session, or for 15 Token needs to be included in the header of all subsequent calls to the hosted. Make calls to the FileMaker Data API in order to get a token thatĪuthenticates the connection and grants access to the hosted database. The FileMaker Data API conforms to Representational State Transfer (REST) architecture, so you may hear it referred to as a REST API. The purpose of the FileMaker Data API is to allow web services to access data in hosted databases.
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An API (application program interface) is a set of routines, protocols, and tools that specify how software components should interact.